Pain in the back and the waist can occur at any age. To quickly find treatment and get rid of the discomfort, it is necessary to establish the source of pain. This can often be the effects of hypothermia, vertebral hernia, the result of injuries and accidents, sciatica or diseases of the musculoskeletal system. Correct diagnosis and a doctor would be the first effective treatment and prevent the development of disease and complications to other organs.
First you need to pass a comprehensive examination of the whole body, to consult the doctors. In some cases, back pain is a signal about the presence of inflammatory processes in the body and diseases of internal organs. To exclude them, it is recommended to be examined by a gynecologist, urologist and gastroenterologist. Identifying the cause of the pain, the doctor prescribes medications. Based on their nature of the pain syndrome and associated manifestations, selected individual complex of preparations.
When the pain in the back and lower back the doctor prescribes some pain medications, among them non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) and vitamins of group B. They not only eliminate strong pain, but also help to heal inflammation have a soothing effect on the affected areas of the back.
Please note! During the medical treatment of pain, doctors recommend to maintain physical activity of the patient. In parallel with the injection, prescribe a course of massage and therapeutic exercise.
Vitamins B1, B12, B6 relieves pain and have a good effect. This group of drugs has a positive effect on metabolic processes in the body, improve the nervous system, regenerate the damaged nerve endings. Injections of vitamins that help to deal with severe pain, chronic manifestation of pain syndrome such injections are ineffective. The course of treatment lasts on average 12-14 days, followed by improvement of the patient's condition.
If prolonged pain medicine there are no visible results, the doctors resorted to the method of injections and stretching. The procedure is performed doctor, the patient is in a prone position and places of greatest pain and seals the injected solution of novocaine. After the injection you need a little to stretch the affected area of the back and to make a hot compress. After the procedure, the patient is encouraged to perform active movements and to increase the load on the painful muscle. Thus, developed motility.
Chronic aching pain, it is necessary to identify its type: Central and reflex. Based on type of pain and the possibility of side effects from the gastrointestinal tract and cardiovascular complications, we choose the optimal drug list. In most cases, it looks like this:
With proper early treatment, the pain diminished within a week after the start of treatment. In order to prevent relapse, you must complete a full range of injections to complete relief of pain.
Important! If after anesthetizing injections not comes relief, diagnosis of the organism for the exclusion of tuberculosis, gonorrhea, syphilis and other pathologies that affect the spine and joints.
Back pain is often accompanied by inflammation of internal organs and tissues, getting rid of them, you need to start treatment pain. Used to treat inflammation NSAIDs are divided into two large groups, which differ not only in drug composition, but also the effect on the digestive tract.
There are two groups of NSAIDs: selective and nonselective inhibitors of COX. Contribute to the nonselective inhibition of cyclooxygenase enzymes, which are involved in the formation of inflammatory mediators. But these drugs do not affect the internal organs of the gastrointestinal tract, they can trigger the formation of gastric ulcers.
Selective NSAIDs more gentle effects on the stomach have no side effects and does not affect articular cartilage. Drugs of this type can take much longer, without violating the normal functioning of internal organs.
One of the non-selective NSAID is Diclofenac or its analogues Ortofen, Voltaren, Naklofen. The product is used for pain, arthritis, osteoarthrosis, spondylitis, gout pain, postoperative pain and discomfort after injuries. The standard dosage is one vial per day (75 mg), acute pain — 150 mg per day. Injection is injected into the gluteal muscle.
Contraindications to the use Diclofenac:
The most common nonselective NSAIDs is considered Movalis (Meloxicam, Amelotex, Artrozan). The drug is used in chronic arthritis, spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute osteoarthritis. Is injected intramuscularly in the initial stages of the disease or in acute pain. Next is the pill.
Contraindications:
Relieve pain and eliminate inflammation help preparations containing vitamins of group B. they are Extremely effective in the acute stage of the disease. Among them Milgamma component of which is pyridoxine hydrochloride (B6), thiamine hydrochloride (B1), cyanocobalamin (B12), lidocaine hydrochloride with complex auxiliary components. The injection is performed intramuscularly once a day for 2 ml. To maintain the result and prevent recurrence when the acute pain is resolved, introduced 2 ml of the drug up to three times a week.
Milgamma is indicated for pain in muscles, neuritis, neuralgia, weakness and polyneuropathy. A contraindication to the injections is:
For the relief of back pain use an injection of three drugs, the active ingredients are diphenhydramine hydrochloride, analgin and papaverine. Drugs together in a single injection and administered intramuscularly. The injection effectively reduces the sharp pain, provoked by diseases of the musculoskeletal system and posttraumatic complications. In addition, the injection has the property of lowering the temperature.
Diphenhydramine in the composition of the injection blocks the receptors in the periphery and has a sedative effect. Papaverine is considered to be antispasmodic drug which affects the smooth muscle of blood vessels. Analgin is used as an anesthetic.
The dosage is assigned by the attending physician according to the type of pain and the individual tolerance of drugs. Standard injection comprises 1 ml of 1% Dimedrol, 2 ml of 2% Papaverine and 2 ml of a 50% solution of analgin.
Please note! Analgin can cause allergic reactions. Allergies replace it with aspirin.
Treatment of sciatica is a shot inside the muscle anti-inflammatory and analgesic agents. In addition, the doctor may prescribe medications that will help to remove swelling in the affected area of the back and to improve trophical processes. Injections give a positive result much sooner than the pills. To eliminate the pain back prescribed these drugs:
Hernia treatment medical method includes the mandatory injections for pain of the back and relaxation of disadvantaged endings. An injection of novocaine will effectively relieve the pain in the back and long retains the result. The procedure should only be performed by specialist, incorrect solution can trigger a violation of motor function of the spine and nervous system of the patient. There are two types of novocaine blockade, which differ in the method of drug administration:
In addition to novocaine blockade and epidural injections, the person requires constant monitoring and maintenance of health. A doctor can be administered NSAIDs, vitamin complexes, and pain medicine. A comprehensive approach to addressing the causes of pain, will help in the shortest possible time to get rid of the discomfort in the back and lower back.
In modern medicine there are several medications that can help eliminate pain and reduce inflammation. Among them the following medications:
Donate:
If the affected major joints, the dosage may be increased up to 2 ml per day. After the full course of treatment, through the floor, you can go to re-treatment.
Restrictions apply:
Contraindications:
Contraindications to the use of:
If medical treatment of back pain and lower back does not give the desired result, you need to consult a doctor and undergo additional examination of the body. If you do not identify the cause of the disease, the treatment will be ineffective.
In medicine, practiced combined treatment: medications combine with exercise and massage. The constant exercises aimed at stretching the spine to increase its mobility and to remove the feeling of "stiffness". If medication does not help, the only way to get rid of the pain is surgery.
Injections for back pain and lower back have a positive effect for early start of treatment. Neglected diseases of the spine require long-term treatment and sometimes surgery.
